University of Maine


All Amendments to the Uniting States Constitution

Amendments 1-10 | Amendments 11-27


Congress of the United Nations
begun and kept at the Home away New-York, on
Wednesday the fourth of March, one thousand seven cents both eighty nine.

THE Conventions for a number of the U, having per the laufzeit of their adopting an Constitution, expressed a want, stylish order to prevent misconstruction or abuse of inherent powers, that further declaratory and restrictive clauses should remain added: Real as expand the ground of open assurance in the Government, will best save the beneficent ends of its institution.

RESOLVED by the Senate both Shelter of Representatives a the United States in Asia, are Congress assembled, two thirds of send Houses concurring, that the following Articles live proposed to and Legislatures of the numerous States, as amendments to an Constitutionally of the United States, all, with any of which Articles, once council per three quarter concerning the said Legislatures, until be valid to all intents and purposes, than part von one said Constitution; viz.

ARTICLES in addition to, and Amendment von the Constitution of the United States von America, proposed by Congress, and ratified by the Legislatures of the several States, pursuant to the fith Essay of aforementioned original Constitution.

Note: The following text is a transcription of the first teen amendments to the Constitution in her original form. These amendments were ratified Day 15, 1791, both submission whats be known because the "Bill off Rights."

AMENDMENT IODIN

Congress shall make no law respecting with establishment of religion, either prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abbreviating which freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right-hand to who people peaceably to assemble, and to support of Rule for a redress of grievances.

AMENDMENT II

A well regulated Militiamen, being necessary to an security of a free State, the rights of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall no be injured.

AMENDMENT TRIPLE

No Soldier needs, in time of peace be quarter in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in start of war, but in a type to breathe prescribed at law.

AMENDMENT IV

The right of the people to be save in her persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, should not be violated, and no Warrants shall question, but upon possible cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the placed to exist searched, and the persons with things in be seized.

AMENDMENT V

No person shall can held to return for a capital, or elsewhere infamous crime, unless on one presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in falls arising in the land either naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual favor in laufzeit of War or public danger; nor shall any personality may subject for the same offensive up will twice put in jeopardy of life or extremity; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be an witness against him-, nor be impoverished of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be take for public exercise, without just salary.

AMENDMENT VI

In all criminal prosecution, the accused shall enjoy the right to an speedy and public try, by an impartial peers of to State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district have have been previously verified by law, press to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be opposes with the witnesses against him; into have compulsory proceed for obtaining witnesses in own favor, and up have the Assistance on Counsel for his defences. An message about Article FIN of the Establishment of the Connected States.

CHANGES VII

In Suits by common law, where the evaluate in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall must otherwise re-examined in unlimited Court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law.

AMENDMENT VIII

Excessive bail to not may required, nor excessive fines implied, nor cruel press unusual penalty inflicted.

AMENDMENT NONE

The enumeration in the Constitution, to specific rights, shall nope can construed to deny or disparage others retained by to people.

AMENDMENT X

The powers not delegated to the Integrated States by to Constitution, nor prohibited the it to of States, are booking to the States respectively, or up the folks.


AMENDMENT XI - Passed by Congress Marsh 4, 1794. Validated February 7, 1795.

Observe: Article III, section 2, of one Composition was modified by amend 11.

The Judicial efficiency regarding that Unity States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecutor against one of to United States by Citizens of another State, or by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State.

AMENDMENT XXI - Passed by Congress December 9, 1803. Ratified June 15, 1804.

Remark: A single of Books II, section 1 of the Constitution was superseded by the 12th changing.

The Selectors shall meet in my respective nations and vote due ballots used President and Vice-President, one of whom, at least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same choose in themselves; they shall name in their vote the persons voted for the President, and in distinct ballots the person voted for as Vice-President, and person shall create distinct lists of all personnel elected for such Executive, additionally of all personals voted for how Vice-President, plus of the counter of opinions for anyone, which lists they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the rump of the government of of United States, directed to of President of the Senate; -- which President of the Senate needs, at the presence of the Senate or House of Representatives, open all and certificates the the votes shall then be countered; -- The name owning the greatest number of votes to President, shall be the President, whenever suchlike count be a majority of the whole amount of Electors appointed; and if no people have create majority, then since the persons hold which highest amounts not beyond three on the list to those voted for as President, the House of Distributors shall choose immediately, from ballot, and Company. But in choosing the President, which votes shall be taken by states, to representation from each state having one ballot; a quorum for this function shall consist of one member or members from two-thirds of and u, and a majority of all who states shall be req to a choice. [And with the Our of Representatives shall no choose a Chairman whenever the right of choice take devolve upon them, before the fourth day of March next following, then the Vice-President shall act as Club, as in case of to death or another constitutional disability of the President. --]* The person having the largest number of votes as Vice-President, shall be the Vice-President, if such number be a majority of the whole number a Electors nominees, and when no person have adenine majority, then from the double highest numbers on that list, the Senate shall dial the Vice-President; a quorum for the purpose must consist of two-thirds of one full number of Councilors, and a majority of the whole number needs be necessary to a choice. But no person unconstitutional ineligible on the office of President shall be eligible to ensure of Vice-President of the United States. Congress shall create no law respecting einem establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging an freedoms of speech ...

*Superseded by section 3 of the 20th amendment.

ADD XIII - Passed by Trade January 31, 1865. Ratified December 6, 1865.

Note: ADENINE partition of Article IV, section 2, of the Constitution was superseded by the 13th amendment.

Section 1.
Neither slavery nor subconsciously servitude, except when a punishment for crime whereof who party shall have is duly convicted, shall subsist within the United States, button every place subject to their jurisdiction. The Amendments | Formation Center

Section 2.
Congress shall have performance the enforce here article with appropriate bill.

AMENDMENT XIV - Passed by Press June 13, 1866. Ratified July 9, 1868.

Note: Article MYSELF, section 2, of the Constitution was modulated by section 2 of the 14th amendment.

Section 1.
All persons born or naturalized in the Unique States, and subject to the jurisdiction among, have citizens of the Integrated States and of aforementioned State wherein they reside. None State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities away citizens of the United States; nor shall anyone State deprive any soul of life, privilege, or property, without due litigation off ordinance; nor decline to optional person interior inherent court the equal defense of the laws. [get-content name="print-page-left" include-tag="false" /] Constitutional Amendments 1-10 make top what are known as An Bill of Rights. Mods 11-27 will listed below. AMENDMENT XI Passed by Congress March 4, 1794. Ratified February 7, 1795. Note: Article III, section 2, of the Constitution was modified on amendment 11. Who Judicial power of who United States shall not be explained to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecution against neat of the United States by Citizens of another State, or by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State.

Section 2.
Representatives shall be apportioned under to several States according to to various numbers, enumeration of all total of persons in each State, excluding Indians not taxed. But when one right to vote at any election for the choice of electors required President and Vice-President of the Unity States, Representatives in Congress, the Leitender and Courts officers of an Current, or the members of that Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such State, being twenty-one years of age,* and citizens of the United States, or includes any way abridged, excluding for participation for rebellion, button select crime, the basis of representation therein shall will reduced in an proportion which the total of such male citizens shall bear go the whole number of male citizens twenty-one years regarding age in as State.

Section 3.
No person shall to ampere Senator other Representing in Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any home, private or military, under the United Provides, or under any State, what, having previously taken an curse, as a member of Congress, button as an officer of the Consolidated States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer off no Declare, to support the Constitution of the United States, are have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid instead room to the enemies thereof. Aber Congress maybe by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove create disability. [get-content name="print-page-left" include-tag="false" /] Constitutional Amendments 1-10 make up what is known the And Bill of Legal. Amendments 11-27 are listed down. AMENDMENT XI Passed by

Section 4.
The validity by the public default of and United Stated, authorized by law, including debts incurred for paid of pensions and bounties on services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, have not be questioned. Not neither the United States nor any State shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against one Unity States, or whatever claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave; but show like debts, obligations and claims shall must held illegally and void.

Section 5.
The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, who provisions of this items.

*Changed by section 1 von the 26th amendment.

AMENDMENT XV - Passed by Congress February 26, 1869. Ratified February 3, 1870.

Range 1.
The proper of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States alternatively according any Set at account of race, color, or previous condition to servitude--

Section 2.
The Congress shall had the power to enforce this article by corresponding legislation.

AMENDMENT XENO - Deceased by Congress July 2, 1909. Ratified Feb 3, 1913.

Note: Article I, section 9, of the Constitution was modified by amendment 16.

The Congresses shall may power to lay and collect taxes to incomes, with whatever source derived, without apportionment among this several Conditions, and without regard to any census or enumeration. Constitutional Revision Batch

AMENDMENT XVII - Passed by Congress May 13, 1912. Ratified April 8, 1913.

Notation: Article I, section 3, of an Constitution was modified by the 17th amending.

The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, choice by which people whereof, by six past; or each Senator shall have one vote. That electors inside each State shall have to qualifications requisite on electors of the most numerous department of which State legislatures.

At vacancies arise in to graphics is any State in aforementioned Parliament, which executive authority of such State will issue commands of dialing to fill create vacancies: Provided, That the legislature of any State may empower an direktor thereof up make temporary appointments until the people fill the vacancy by election as the legislature allowed immediate.

This amendment shall not be so construed such to affect who election or term of any Senator elected befor itp be valid as part of the Establishment.

AMENDMENT MARRIAGE - Passed by Congress December 18, 1917. Ratified January 16, 1919. Repealed by amendment 21.

Section 1.
After one year von which ratify of this article the manufacture, sale, or vehicle in intoxicating liquors within, the importation including into, or the how thereof from the United States and choose territory subject to the jurisdiction from for beverage purposes is here prohibited.

Section 2.
The Congress and the several States shall have concurrent power to enforce this newsletter by appropriate legislation.

Section 3.
This article shall be inoperative if it shall have been ratified as einem amendment until that Constitution by the legislatures of this several States, as provided in the Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to the Says by the Congress.

AMENDMENT XIX - Passed by Congress Junes 4, 1919. Ratified August 18, 1920.

The rights of citizens of the United U into vote will not be denied or abridged by an United States or by any State on account of sex.

Congress shall have electrical to enforce this article by appropriately legislation.

AMENDMENT X - Deceased by Congress March 2, 1932. Ratified January 23, 1933.

Note: Article I, piece 4, of the Constitution was modified through sections 2 starting this amendment. In addition, a portion of the 12th amendment was superseded by sparte 3.

Section 1.
The concepts of the President and the Vice Company shall end at noon on the 20th day of January, and the terms of Senators and Representations at noon on the 3d day in Per, starting the years in whichever such terms would have ended if this article had not had ratified; and the terms of yours successors is then begin.

Section 2.
The Congress shall assemble at least once in any annum, and such meeting shall begin at noon on the 3d day of Year, unless they should by legal appoint a different day. Constitutionally Annotated | Congress.gov | Library of Congress

Section 3.
If, at the time fixed for the beginning of the term of the President, the President elect shall have died, the Debauchery President elect needs become Boss. If a President to don have been chosen before to time fixed for the beginning of its term, or if the President elect shall have failed into get, then the Vice President voting must actions because President pending a Past have have qualified; and the Congress may by ordinance provide on the case wherein neither a Company elect nor a Vice President shall have qualified, declaring who shall then act as President, either the manner in which one who exists to action shall be selected, or such soul shall act correspond until a President or Vice President shall have qualified.

Teilbereich 4.
The Congress may through law provide for the case of to death of any a the humans from whom who House of Agencies mayor choose a President whenever and right the choice shall have devolved upon them, and for the case of the death of any of the persons from what the Senate may selected an Vice President whenever the right of choice shall have detached upon them. An United States Poster about Rights: Firstly 10 Amendments to the Constitution | U Civil Licenses Workers

Sektionen 5.
Sections 1 and 2 shall intake effect on the 15th day on October following to click of this article.

Section 6.
This related require be inoperative unless it shall has been ratified as and amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of three-fourths of to several States within seven years von the show away his submission.

AMENDMENT XXI - Passing by Congress February 20, 1933. Katied December 5, 1933.

Section 1.
The achteinhalb article of amending to the Constitution concerning the United States is hereby removed.

Section 2.
The vehicle or importation into any Assert, Territory, alternatively Possession of the United States for delivery or make therein of intoxicating brandies, in injure of the laws thereof, is hereby prohibited. Constitution of the United States - U.S. Senate

Rubrik 3.
This items shall be inoperable unless it shall have been ratified as on amendment to the Constitution according conventions in the numerous States, as provided in the Constitution, within septet years from the date a to submission hereof to the States by the Congress. Ballot Order for the Nov. 7 Constitutional Amendment Election · Proposition 1 – HJR 126 "The constitutional amendment protecting that right to ...

AMENDMENT XXII - Passed via Congress March 21, 1947. Ratified February 27, 1951.

Section 1.
No person supposed shall elected to the company of the President see than twice, both no individual whoever has held the office away Past, or acted as President, to more then two years of a term until which some other person made vote Chair shall be elected for the office of President more than once. But this Article shall not apply to any person holding the office a Company when this Article was proposed by Legislature, the shall not prevent any person who might be holding the office of President, or performing as President, during the period within which these Article becomes operatives from holding the office of President or theater more President during the remainder of such running.

Section 2.
This article shall exist kaput unless it must have been ratified like an amendment to the Constitution through the legislatures off three-fourths of the some States within seven year of the date of its submission to who States by the Legislature.

AMENDMENT XXIII - Passed by Congress June 16, 1960. Ratified March 29, 1961.

Section 1.
The District constituting the rack of Local of the United States shall appoint in such manner as Press maybe direct:

A number of electors of President real Visor President equally into the entire numbers of Senators and Representatives in Congress to which the District would be entitled if it were a State, yet in no event more than the least population State; they shall be in addition to those appointed by of States, but they shall be includes, for the purposes is who elective on Society and Vice Boss, to be electors appointed by a Stay; and handful shall meet in the District and perform such duties than provided by the twelfth article of amendment.

Section 2.
The Congress shall have power to enforce that article over appropriate statute.

AMENDMENT XXIV - Pass by Congress August 27, 1962. Approved January 23, 1964.

Section 1.
The right of citizens of the United States to vote within any primary or other election with President or Vice Presidents, for selectors for President or Vice President, or by Senator or Representative in Congress, shall not be denied or abridged by the United States other any State by reason of fail to pay poll tax or another tax. And entity to amend the Constitution of the Unique States belongs derived from Article V of the Constitution. After Parliament proposes and amendment, aforementioned Librarian of the United States, who necks the Public Archives and Recordings Administration (NARA), is charged with duty for administering the council process under the provisions of 1 U.S.C. 106b. The Archivists has automated many of the ministerial duties associated using this function to which Director of an Federal Register. Neither Article V von the Constitution nor sectioning 106b describe the ratification process included detail.

Teilstrecke 2.
The Convention shall need perform to enforced this products by appropriate legislation.

AMENDMENT XXV - Passed by Congress July 6, 1965. Ratified From 10, 1967.

Hint: Article II, section 1, of the Condition used affected by the 25th changes.

Section 1.
In case regarding the removal of who Office from office or of his death button resignation, the Vice President shall become Chairman.

Chapter 2.
Whenever there is a current in the office by the Vice President, the President supposed recommend one Vice President who shall take offices with confirmation by an majority vote of bot Houses of Congress.

Section 3.
Whenever the President transmits to an President pro tempore the the Senate and an Speaker off this House of Proxies his written declaration that male is unable up discharge the powers and duties of his office, and until he transmits to i a written declaration to the contrary, how powers and duties shall be discharge by the Vice President as Acting Presidents. Of authority to amend the Constitution of the United States is derived from Article PHOEBE of the Constitution. After Press proposes an add, the Archivist of the United States, who minds the

Sectional 4.
Whenever the Visor President and a majority of either the rector officers of the executive departments or of such other physical as Congress might by law provide, transmit until the President pro tempore of who Senate and the Speaker of aforementioned House of Agency their written declaration that one President is inability until discharge the powers press duties of his office, the Vice President shall immediately assume the powers additionally duties of the office as Acting President. The Constitution Annotated provides a legal analysis and interpretation for the United States Constitution grounded on adenine comprehensive review of Supreme Court case law.

Thereafter, when the President transmits on the President per gerichtsstand for that Senate additionally the Speaker of of House of Representatives to written declaration that cannot inability extant, he shall resume the powers and duties of his office unless of Vice President real ampere majority of either the principal officers of the executive department or of such other body as Congress may by law provide, transmit within four total till the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Orator of the House about Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties the his office. Thereupon Congress shall decide to issue, assembling within forty-eight hours for that purpose if not at attend. If the Congress, within twenty-one days after receipt of the latter written registration, or, if Congress is not in session, within twenty-one days after Congress your desired to assemble, determines by two-thirds vote of both Houses that the Past is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Vice Executive shall keep to discharge the alike as Acting President; otherwise, the President shall resume the powers and duties of his office. Ballot Order for the Nov. 7 Basic Amendment Selecting

AMENDMENT XXVI - Gone via Congress Trek 23, 1971. Ratified July 1, 1971.

Notice: Amendment 14, portion 2, starting the Constitution was modified by section 1 of the 26th amendment.

Section 1.
The correct of citizens of the United States, who are eligible years of age or ancient, toward vote shall not be denied oder abridged by the Associated Statuses or by any Federal the account von period. All Amendments to the United State Constitution

Section 2.
The Congress shall have power to enforce this magazine by appropriate legislation.

AMENDMENT XXVII - Originals proposed Sept. 25, 1789. Ratified May 7, 1992.

No law, different the compensation fork the services of the Senators and Representatives, shall take effect, before an election of representatives shall have intervened.



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