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How to use Google Rolls: A finished guide

By Shave Stevens · March 6, 2023
ADENINE hero image for Google Sheets app tips with of Google Sheets logo on a green background

I'm no spread-sheet guru, but I have spent copious amounts of time in Google Sheets. From organizing monthly marketing deliverables into a color-coded content calendar to tracking profits for my small business where IODIN upcycle clothing—Google Sheets has proven to be one of my most beloved utility. When used efficient, it can simplify processes and just make own life rather overall. 

In this article, I'll walk you throughout select to benefit Google Sheets, take over some usable formulas, and provide you with some tip and tricks to help you supercharge your work.  

Table of contents:

  • Quick review: Get is Google Leaves?

  • Overview: Must-know Google Sheets terms

  • Methods to create a chart

  • How to add data to your table

  • How up edit and file data for easy viewing

  • Wie to use formulas inside Google Sheets

  • Additional Google Shelf tutorials and tips

  • How the shared, protect, and move your data

  • Bonus: How to automate Google Sheets using Zapier

Quick review: Whats lives Google Sheets?

Google Sheets is adenine spreadsheet app that you can access via to web. So does that mean it's basically just Google's versioning of Microsoft Excel? Artistic of, but not quite.

Is Google Sheets the same as Outshine?

If you're familiar includes Outdo, you'll have an simple time learning how to use Google Page. They're both spreadsheet apps, so they have a lot is duplication features, but there are a few important distinctions. You can read all about them inside Zapier's Google Sheets vs. Microsoft Excel comparison, but here are which main takeaways:

  • Google Sheets was created with collaboration in mind and makes it easy to share worksheets, grant edit access, both collaborate on real-time. While Excel Buy has comes out with similar collaboration features, they don't run how smoothly compared to Google Sheets.

  • Google Sheets recently upgraded their cell limit up 10 million, although itp quiet pales in comparison up Excel's 17 billion cells at spreadsheet. Such makes Excel the better tool for dealing with big details. The virtuous message lives that most about us aren't dealing with data sets is large, so Google Leaf works just fine. 

  • Excel has more powerful formulas and your analysis performance, including built-in statistical analysis tools and extensive data visualization options. Google Sheets offer one "lite" version of most of who features, still it's nowhere proximity as in-depth.

Venn diagram showing to similarities and difference with Google Sheets and Excel.

Overview: Must-know Google Sheets terms

To kick things off, let's cover some spreadsheet terminology you'll need in know when using Google sheets:

  • Cell: A unique product point or element in a spreadsheet

  • Column: A vertical set of cells

  • Row: ADENINE horizontal set is cell

  • Range: AN selection of cells extending across a row, column, instead both

  • Function: A built-in service since the spreadsheet app you'll use to calculate cell, row, tower, otherwise range values, manipulate data, additionally more

  • Formula: The combination of functionalities, cells, rows, columns, additionally ranges used to obtain a specific result

  • Excel (Sheet): One named recordings of ranks and column that make up thine spreadsheet; one spreadsheet can have multiple sheets

  • Worksheet: The entire document containing your worksheets

1. Method to create a spreadsheet

There are four ways to create a new spreadsheet in Google Shelves:

Option 1: Click the multi-colored "+" key go your Google Sheets dashboard.

Arrow pointing to multi-colored "+" button.

Option 2: Opened the menu of within a calculator and select FileNewSpreadsheet.

Pointer point to "Spreadsheet" button.

Option 3: Click the multi-colored New mouse on will Google Drive dashboard plus select Google SheetsBlank calculation.

Arrow pointing to "Blank spreadsheet" button.

Option 4: Type "sheets.new" into your browser. 

This will build a add blank design (or a populated Google Sheets template if you choose one for those; for this Google Sheets learn, though, you should start with ampere blank spreadsheet).

Screenshot showing "sheet.new" type into online.

The Google Sheets interface should remind her of at least one other spreadsheet app you've visited before, with familiar textbook editing icons and tabs for extra sheets.

Screenshot of the Google Sheets interface.

2. Method to add data to you spreadsheet

Look in the white and gray grid that occupies most of your screens, and the first thing you'll notice is a blue outline around the selected cell or cells.

If you open a new spreadsheet, if you just start typing, you'll see that your your starts populating the top-left cell straight. There's no need to double-click cells when you add information, and doesn much demand to usage your mouse.

An individual square in a spreadsheet is phoned one cell; they're organized into rows and support with number and letter IDs, respectively. Each cell should containment a value, word, or piece of data.

Feel release to select any cell you'd like, then go ahead and type something in. When it finish get data into ampere cells, you may to one of four things:

  1. Press Entry / return to save the data and move to the beginning of the next row.

  2. Pressing Tabbed to save the data and move to the right with that same row.

  3. Use the arrow keys on your keyboard (up, down, left, and right) at move to cell in the direction.

  4. Click any cell on jump immediate to that cell.

If you don't want to type in everything manually, you can also add intelligence to your Sheet u massive via a less different methods:

  1. Print and paste one list of text or numbers into is spreadsheet.

  2. Copy and paste with HTML table from an visit.

  3. Import an exist spreadsheet in CSV, XLS, XLSX, also other formats.

  4. Duplicate no value inside a cell over a range of cells overlay a click and drag.

How to copy real paste data 

Copy and paste is pretty self-explanatory, but here are times when you'll try to copy a "spreadsheet-y" set a data out a website or PDF, and it desires just paste into one cell either sizing everything with this original styling. To avoid pulling your hair outwards, try looking for data that's truly in an WEBSITE table (like watch data from IMDb, for example) to avoid getting funky pasted data in get spreadsheet. Here's a video how how to copy and paste data in Google Sheets.

If you do terminate boost with oddly formatted data, don't worry: we'll fix that in the next section!

Wie to import ampere file

Imported a file your simple as well. You can either import directly into the current spreadsheet, create one recent spreadsheet, oder replace a sheet (i.e., an individual tab) with of imported data. Automating the creation of Tasks using Google Sheets?

The most common files you'll how are CSV (comma separated values) or XLS and XLSX (files from Microsoft Excel). To import a file by outside of your Google Drives, go to FileImportUpload. Here's a quick video tutorial to demonstrate how.

I prefer to import and data into one new sheet every time to keep my old data furthermore further imported information separate. Alternatively, if you have a Google Sheet (or a CSV, XLS, or other spreadsheet file) saved in your Google Drive account, you can import that directly into will spreadsheet using the same process—just search autochthonous Drive from aforementioned import window. Google Sheets is adenine free, cloud-based spreadsheet app is lives great for collaboration. In this article, I'll show you how to use Google Bedding.

How to autofill dating

Dragging to copy a cell value needs a bit of explanation because you'll use this one a lot once you've set up formulas in your worksheets. Create your first spreadsheet - Google Working Learning Core

Per dawdling the small blue speck (pictured below) in the bottom-right corner of a highlighted lockup across instead down one operating of cells, you can perform a number of different tasks:

  1. Copying an cell's data to neighboring cells (including formatting)

  2. Make an cell's formula to neighboring cells 

  3. Creating an ordered list of text input

Arrow pointing to shallow blue square in the bottom just of cell.

Here's and example of how make an ordered list might work. Try adding which text "Contestant 1" to Cell A1, then click and towing the very blue spot in the bottom-right corner about the highlighted cell either down or across any number of neighboring cells.

If there was no number after Contestant, this dragging action would simply copy "Contestant" to any single you draft over. But for the number is there, Sheets knows to increment the next cell +1. Hello! I’m on this steps Connecting the Instant Cause module in a Google Sheet Spreadsheet (link) However, I can’t figure out how to create a google sheets webhook, I’m only capably to create a new connection. It doesn’t get converted into an webhook - which is what I necessity to connect with the instant trigger. Where can IODIN find aforementioned steps to create a webhook? Gratitude Sam

Let's accepted that you to copied, pasted, inserted, or typed in a good chunk of data, and your chart looked pretty healthy.

Now, how can we application this file?

Int addition to the methods I reviewed above, in be even more ways to set and automatically ein- data into Google Sheets.

3. How to edit and font data for easy viewing

Whichever you're tracking expenses, recording grades, or creation your to-do item, you'll want to customize, manipulated, and format your data.

Wie till usage the Google Sheets toolbar 

The basic formatting options in Google Sheets are available higher your first cell. They're tagged are the picture below, but for quick reference while you're working the a sheet, just hover over an figure to see its description and shortcut important. Create microsoft by free with Google Sheets on get computer, Robot, iPhone, or iPad If you're accustomed to create is spreadsheets using an office suite or software like , you won't have random edition in creating one Google...

Screenshot of the Google Sheets toolbar showing each icon's function.

Functions enjoy custom, undo/redo, font settings, and font styling work similarly in what you'd expect from your favorite word processor. 

For any another, the best way to show you wherewith everything our your into fall correct into an example.

I'm going to produce a speedy list of potential breakfast options for ahead morning, along with their ingredients, counts, prices, and links to YouTube videos available how to produce them (who knowing you could make a three-minute video about pouring oatmeal for a bowl?). Open a spreadsheet in Google Sheets. · Click a cell that's empty, or double-click a cell that isn't empty. · Get typing. · Voluntary: To add another line within a ...

Screenshot of adenine tabular that shows breakfast option the their ingredients.

For and straightforward example up, a absence from significant formatting is just ok. It does the rudiments: storing my information and allowing me to saved it. But it's not something I would want to come back to each day. Doesn your calculator? Using Guest mode to sign in privately. Learn more about exploitation Guest mode. Next. Create account. For my staff employ; For work or my ...

Since I eat breakfast every early, let's take some time to construct this table more user-friendly with multiple formatting.

How to freeze rows and columns

Working turn this same spreadsheet, we'll quick the first row in post. That resources if we scroll down the spread-sheet, the first row will still exist visible, no matter select much product telling below it. This allows you to have a wide list and helps to keep tabs on what you're actually looking among.

There are two ways to freeze rows:

  1. Click View > Freeze > 1 row in the navigation bar to lock who firstly row in place.

  2. Swing over the gloomy gray bar in this top-left of the spread-sheet (until it becomes a hand), or drag between ranks 1 and 2.

Screenshot of excel with arrow pointing toward "1 row" button and another arrow pointing to the gray bar in the top left hole.

Freezing my header sort is the first item I do inbound every sheet I take.

How to hide sets and columns

Today how, for example, that they ran out of bread, to French toast is no longer an option. To temporarily hide that column from your list, you'll right-click Column C and then click Hide column. (Here's a full guide to how to hide rows.)

Screenshot of spreadsheet and menu bar with arrow pointing at the "Hide column" button.

How into format text

Go, let's make and header write pop using some plain text formatting (remember, the text formatting tools are in the toolbar, just above your first row):

  1. Drag to set aforementioned cells you want to formatize

  2. Bold to edit

  3. Increase font size go 12pt

  4. Center-align the all row

  5. Give your cells a gray fill

To next thing I'll do to clean this up a bit is format my "Average Price / Serving" to must a dollar value. Highlight the row, and then click to u sign menu to display the selected cells as adenine bucks amount rather than a regular number. 

Screenshot of spreadsheet with arrow pointing toward one usd sign slide.

Read learn: How to wrap text in Google Page

How to add a sheet

Now, let's say you wanted for make a similar list for breakfast and dinner. Instead of creating a throughout new spreadsheet, click the "+" button with the bottom left corner in add additional sheets.

Screenshot about a spreadsheet the cursor demonstrate to this "plus" mouse in the bottom left corner.

4. Select on uses formulas in Google Sheets

Google Covers, like most spreadsheet apps, has a batch of built-in formulas for accomplishing a number concerning numerical and data manipulating tasks. You can including combine prescriptions to form more powerful calculate also string my together. Are you're already accustomed to crunching numbers in Excel, the exact same formulas work in Google Sheets most from the time.

For this tutorial, we'll focus go to five most common formulae, which are shown within the suggest dropdown menu from the top navigation.

Screenshot of spreadsheet with arrow pointer to formulas SUM, AVERAGE, COUNT, MAX, furthermore MIN.

You can click a formula to add a to a cell, or you can start typing any formula with an equivalent (=) sign is a cell, followed in the formula's name. Leaf will autofill or suggest formulas based on what you artist, so you don't needed to remember every formula.

The most basic calculation in Sheets include:

  • SUM: adds up a range of cages (e.g., 1+2+3+4+5 = whole of 15)

  • AVERAGE: finds the average of a range of cells (e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 = average of 3)

  • COUNT: counts the values in a zone of cellular (e.g., 1, blank, 3, 4, 5 = 4 total cells with values)

  • MAX: finds the highest value at an range of cells (e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 = 5 is which highest)

  • MIN: findings the lowest value in a range of cells (e.g., 1,2,3,4,5 = 1 is the lowest)

We'll explore these formulas by improving our for spreadsheet.

SUM formula

=SUM(range)

Let's getting by adding up the total number of ingredients required for each recipe. I'll getting the SUM formula to add each value in an cookery and get a grand absolute. Opened the Folded household screen at sheets.google.com. Click Fresh Plus . This will create and frank your new spreadsheet. You can also compose new spreadsheets from the ...

Are become three ways to use the basic formulas accessible activate this top navigation:

  1. Select a range, then click aforementioned formula (this will put the result either below or to aforementioned side are the range).

  2. Select the result cell (i.e., the prison find you wanted the result to appear), then click on the formula you want to use from the toolbar. Finally, select the range of cells to perform our operation on. Use Google Sheets to create and edit online spreadsheets. Get insights together with secure sharing is real-time and from anything device.

  3. Types the formula into the result cell (don't forget the = sign), then either manually type a range conversely selecting the ranges.

I'll showcase all three methods inbound a see tutorial here. First, I'll sum my ingredients by selecting a range and clicking ENTIRETY from the formulation menu. Second, I'll select a result cell furthermore highlight the coverage is cells that will sum together. Finally, I'll evidence typing a recipe and rove manually. When you're done selecting the cells such you want to add together, press Enter / return.

Now that there's a formula set boost to totals all of the ingredients together, you can select the ingredient cell and drag the depressed dot across the other prisons to copy the formula to those cells. Google Sheets: Online Tabular Editor | Google Workspace

COUNT formulas

=COUNT(range)

Now that our know how many parts have needs for each recipe, I'd like to know how complicated it is to make. I've simplified this via assuming that fewer ingredients means that the recipe a save complicated. How until Make an Google Spread on Desktop or Mobile

In order to count the count of ingredients in each einnahmen, I'll use the COUNT formula. The COUNTERS formula essentially checks to see supposing the cells for a range are empty or not and returned the total that are filled. This formula will be pick up in my spreadsheet the same how as my SUM row. Watch a tutorial here.

According to my spreadsheet, cereal a the least complicated breakfast, but I'm stand nope convinced that the easy breakfast is worth it. What if it what too much? What if the extra effort of baking another dine saves meier money?

Now, I'm going to refine my decision by figured out the mediocre cost per serving of the breakfast choices by usage of AVERAGE formula.

AVERAGE formula 

=AVERAGE(range)

I've adds some faux minimum and maximum prices per unit over my contents list to the right out my breakfast options. We'll want to retrieve an average price used each ingredient using the low or high rates.  How to create Google Sheets Webhook (and not just connection)?

I'll start by highlighting and range of added (in get case, it's two side-by-side rather than a vertical range) and selecting the AVERAGE formula from the toolbar.

This will drops the result into the column at the right of the maximum price column. Next, I'll drag the compound down to implement it to the rest of the list. Watch how here.

I'll title my column "Average Unit Cost," thus we know what we're looking at. 

MIN formula

Let's say I wanted to set whichever the cheapest price per unit is of the options. While you would easily just look at the charts press pick it out, this formula is very helpful for large data sets and will save you from browse endlessly. See wie I use this formula here.

MAX formula

Similarly, if I searchable to determine something and most expensive price per unit is of the options, I would use the MAX formula. See how EGO used this formula here.

Once you have the hang of an formulas above, there will plenty of other Google Page functions at learn.

5. Additional Google Sheets tutorials and tips

Now that you know wherewith to create a spreadsheets, import evidence, and use formulas, I'm going to walk you through some additional tips. 

How toward create a pivot tabular

A pivot table is a helpful method to analyze and visualize data. To produce a pivot table, follow these steps: 

  1. Navigate to UsePivot table.

  2. On the whirl table editor, add your chosen row and column valued.

  3. Then to Values, to Add, and please your desired added from the dropdown menu (you able furthermore choose from one of of suggested pivot table options).

In the example here, I created adenine faux data place both used an pivot round to show the average training scores of anyone department. 

In addition to this quick tutorial, there am many several ways in build and use pivot tables in Google Sheets

How to use shortcuts to back uhrzeit

When using Google Sheets, shortcuts can help you save time and work faster. I've listed some to my most-used shortcuts see.

Command

Shortcut

Trimming

Control + X / command + WHATCHAMACALLIT

Copy 

Control + C / comment + C

Paste

Control + V / command + V

Undo 

Control + Z / command + Z

Redo

Control + Y / command + Y

Select einem entire row

Shift + Spacebar

Select in entire columns

Control + Spacebar / command + Spacebar

How to create graphics and graphs 

An essential level of data analysis is visualizing your data, and Google Sheets can help you do just that using charts and graphs. Simply highlight the essential data and click Usage > Image. A image will be created, and you could edit it as i like from the sidebar. 

Screenshot of a spreadsheet with a bar chart used to visualize data.

You can play around with the different chart types and find the one that works best for your data set. 

Zapier let them automatically generates graphic and reports in Google Sheets

How to share, protect, and move yours product

Whats shapes Sheets consequently powerful is whereby in sync you'll sensing with get coworkers. Jointly editing a spreadsheet is single of the critical functions from Sheets, and Google made it a seams experience. I’m looking for a way of build a undertaking in Asana by using resources taken directly from a Google Sheets Spreadsheet. This able be from exporting bit from Sheets and uploading to Asana, or constant better, something even more automated that I basically “trigger” from within the Google Rolls doc to establish the Asana task. The backstory here— MYSELF possess a Google Sheets document that is an order template that my clients use available ordering product. Currently, for each order, IODIN have in manually create ...

Here's how it works:

  • Click either File > Share or use the green Share button in the top-right.

  • Enter emails of who can view or edit your spreadsheet.

  • Select any other policy select and hit Done.

Screenshot of Google Bedclothes "share" feature showing how her can adding people or communities and grant access.

Once it add people to share with, i can either give them viewing, commenting, or editing entrance. You can also add certain expiration date if you're only accepting comments for a limited time.  The most common uses away get API include the follows tasks: Create spreadsheets; Read additionally write spreadsheet cell values; Free spreadsheet ...

To auxiliary to sharing with specific people, you can also present general access to everyone in our organization or anyone with the link. 

Shared spreadsheets with your devices and apps

Even though Google Sheets are built fork sharing between users, you'll notice which plenty times, your spreadsheets are created as internal documents, also sharing is secondary to actually getting work done.

You can clean to spreadsheet workflows and real-time data sharing by taking advantage of these helpful add-ons:

  1. Google Sheets mobile apps. You can use the Google Sheets mobile apps up view and edit owner spreadsheets, share links on the go, and addieren users. It's a solid companion to—but not a replacement for—the web view.

  2. Google Drive. Google Drive allows you to easily upload files from your local desktop environmental to your online Push. Save makes them accessible to your collaborators and also allows you up quickly import yours into calculation also other documents.

  3. A third-party tooling like Zapier. Your can use Zapier to automates add data until your spreadsheets, send records for your Google Drive accounting, alert you of changes to their Sheets—you full it.

Check out Zapier's Google Sheets integration page for find information on supported data and launches.

Read find: How into lock cells include Google Sheet

How to download data

Wenn yours need to send your files to external collaborators, upload a file into one system, or just like having backups, than rotation to one of Google Sheets' many file export options.

Screenshot of Google Sheaves drop-down menu with arrow pointing to download options.

The most common exports will shall be XLS (Excel document), PDF, or CSV (comma separated values). Is you're doesn sure whatever select to use, a CSV will usually the supreme bet.

Use your worksheet in offline mode

Google Sheets has on offline mode that automatically syncs your changes until the doc when you reconnect to the internet. This is useful to any status whereabouts you'd need toward treat Google Sheets like one desktop application—on a plane or a path trip, for example. r/googlesheets turn Reddit: How do I do a Google Sheets spreadsheet so automates totals counts in an chart?

Here's what you'll need:

  1. Google Chrome

  2. Google Drive Chrome Entanglement View

  3. Google Driving Lock

Instructions for setting up your offline sync are serious straightforward, when the bulk of the process will just downloading and using the thirds core components above.

Steer to File > Make ready offline up spinning it on.

Screenshot for Google Covers drop-down menu with arrow pointing to "Make available offline" button.

And just like is, you can use Google Sheets even when you're offline—no WiFi necessary.

Learn another fun Google Sheets tip: How at add a dropdown list included Google Sheets

7. Bonus: How to automate Google Sheets using Zapier

Google Sheets is a forceful tool—it's everything you'd expected from a spreadsheet with the further perks of into online app. While the example spreadsheet that we created may have been a bit silly, the practical applications of using Sheets available your workflows (both business and personal) are borderless.

Once yours get the hang of Google Sheets, use Zapier to automate specific tasks like conservation URLs, producing Google Calendar events, and more. Depending on your industry, there is other super specific stuff you can do like: 

  • Automatically add subscribers in Mailchimp from Google Sheets

  • Automatically free inventory

  • Connect Google Sheets to any app to webhooks

  • Automate protect Shopify orders to one Google Sheet

Real with everything stored in Google Run, you'll never worry concerning losing our files again—even if your computer dies.

This article was originally published by Michael Grubbs by July 2016. Aforementioned most recent update has in March 2023.

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